Mohammad Taghi Shahram

Mohammad Taghi Shahram

محمدتقی شهرام

Nationality : Iranian
Age: 33 (1947)
Status: Executed
Health: Deceased
1980-06-26
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UUID: cd17beb0-5959-11f1-8e13-560003f1f421 Short link: https://sml.yt/xd4s6
Date: 2026-05-26
City: Tehran
Province: Tehran
Country: Iran
Health Status: Deceased
1980-06-26
Status: Executed
Mohammad Taqi Shahram studied mathematics at the Faculty of Science of Tehran University in 1968 and joined the struggle and was imprisoned in Sari. He managed to escape from Sari prison with a large amount of weapons and ammunition. He quickly rose to a position of leadership in the People's Mojahedin Organization (PMOI), but he had become a Marxist. In 1974, he published a 100-page article called "Let's Raise the Flag of Ideological Struggle Higher" in an internal publication and changed the organization's positions. From then on, the PMOI was known as an Islamic Marxist. Shahram, the first leader of the organization after the revolution, was arrested and shot on August 2, 1970. His trial lasted four days. He was initially buried in Plot 41 of Behesht Zahra in Tehran. However, due to his Marxist background and extreme sensitivities, his grave was exhumed at night after a short time and his body was transferred to Khavaran Cemetery in eastern Tehran.

Mohammad Taghi Shahram studied mathematics at the Faculty of Sciences, University of Tehran, in 1968 and joined the struggle, leading to his imprisonment in Sari. He managed to escape from Sari prison with a significant amount of weapons and ammunition. Shahram quickly rose to a leadership position within the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI), having adopted Marxist beliefs. In 1974, he published a 100-page article titled "Let Us Raise the Flag of Ideological Struggle Higher" in an internal publication, altering the organization's positions. From that point, the PMOI became known as Islamic Marxists. Shahram, the first leader of the organization after the revolution, was arrested by the forces of the Islamic Republic on 2 July 1979. After enduring one year of imprisonment, he was sentenced to execution. His trial lasted four days. He was executed by firing squad on 24 July 1980. Initially, he was buried in Section 41 of Behesht Zahra Cemetery in Tehran. However, due to his Marxist background and the associated sensitivities, his grave was exhumed shortly thereafter, and his body was relocated to Khavaran Cemetery in eastern Tehran.

محمدتقی شهرام در سال ۱۳۴۷ در دانشکده علوم دانشگاه تهران ریاضیات خواند و به مبارزه پیوست و در ساری زندانی شد. او موفق شد با مقدار زیادی سلاح و مهمات از زندان ساری فرار کند. او به سرعت به مقام رهبری در سازمان مجاهدین خلق (PMOI) رسید، اما مارکسیست شده بود. در سال ۱۳۵۳، او مقاله ای ۱۰۰ صفحه ای با عنوان «بیایید پرچم مبارزه ایدئولوژیک را بالاتر ببریم» در یک نشریه داخلی منتشر کرد و مواضع سازمان را تغییر داد. از آن زمان به بعد، PMOI به عنوان مارکسیست اسلامی شناخته شد. شهرام، اولین رهبر سازمان پس از انقلاب، در ۱۱ تیرماه ۱۳۵۸ توسط نیروهای جمهوری اسلامی دستگیرشد و پس از تحمل یکسال زندان به اعدام محکوم شد. محاکمه او چهار روز به طول انجامید. وی دربامداد دوم مرداد ۱۳۵۹ تیرباران شد. او ابتدا در قطعه ۴۱ بهشت زهرا در تهران به خاک سپرده شد. با این حال، به دلیل پیشینه مارکسیستی و حساسیت های شدیدش، قبرش پس از مدت کوتاهی شبانه نبش قبر شد و جسدش به قبرستان خاوران در شرق تهران منتقل گردید.

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